Marco Garcia uses MySpace to find out what his students may not tell him.
Using the popular Web site, Garcia,
at-risk-intervention supervisor at Graham Middle School, is able to
watch as students post gang signs and colors, drug-related or sexually
explicit images on their profiles.
The social networking site has become one of his
biggest resources in eliminating gang culture on campus, Garcia said
during a Challenge Team meeting last Thursday. At Challenge Team
meetings, local educators, police officers and community leaders get
together to discuss the gang- and drug-related issues students face.
Although he visits students' homes and
participates in police ride-alongs, Garcia says he gets the most
insight while searching MySpace, and he hopes other educators will
follow his lead. Garcia said the majority of the students he works with
-- those who have been identified by teachers, for a wide range of
reasons, as being "at risk," or who are not earning passing grades in
school -- are MySpace users. Others have joined Facebook and LinkedIn,
he said.
"Every kid makes himself public on MySpace,"
Garcia said. "I get to know the individual on a deeper level, by just
reading their diary, since they made it public."
If he sees something alarming online, Garcia
arranges a meeting with the student and their parents, who are often
surprised their child is on MySpace. Many do not have computers or the
Internet at home. Some students can outsmart the district's Internet
filters, or go to the Mountain View library, which for privacy reasons
can only prohibit users from accessing pornography.
"I assess what is going on; there is a reason
they can't get a 2.0 [grade point average], besides learning
disabilities," Garcia said.
Garcia, who joined the Mountain View Whisman
School District two years ago, reads postings on students' MySpace
profiles, and looks through the photos they post there. He recently was
surprised at a family picture posted by one of his students, a Norteno
gang member.
"You have the dad, son and grandson, and they are all in red," Garcia said, referring to that gang's color.
He has some students with high GPAs, but who
come from neighborhoods known for their gang activity, and he helps
them get involved with community programs such as PAL, the Police
Action League. But many, Garcia said, have lost "hope in their
education, and they come to school to socialize."
"They are kids who do not care," he said.
Since some students have as many as 1,000
"friends" on their profile, Garcia can easily keep track of their
social networks. Older gang members try to recruit Graham students,
often newcomers and special education students, through music and
images on MySpace.
"Before you know it, students are starting to wear red or blue," Garcia said. "They are preying on our kids."
Garcia has a different problem with his female
students, who often lie about their age on their MySpace profile, and
pursue relationships with older men. He is currently watching over a
female student, age 11, whose MySpace profile says she is 20 years old
and from Puerto Rico.
From her MySpace page, Garcia found out that she
was meeting an 18-year-old Sunnyvale man at the Mountain View Library.
She had only connected online with the man the day before.
He showed up himself to find the two hugging.
"This is an issue that happened outside of
school, but can be brought to the parents' attention," Garcia said.
"'Look, this is the reason your daughter is failing her class, because
she is spending x amount of time online.'"
Gang grant problematic
Also at the Challenge Team meeting last week,
police Chief Scott Vermeer told participants that budget cuts could
prevent the Mountain View Police Department from accepting a $160,000
gang prevention grant, which requires a matching fund from the
department.
The state offered the department a portion of
its California Gang Reduction, Intervention and Prevention Program
grant for anti-gang activities, but to acquire it, the MVPD must also
invest in the programs, said police spokesperson Liz Wylie.
Although the department still hopes to receive the grant, "It comes down to budget issues," Wylie said.
The MVPD did not expect to be offered the grant,
which normally goes to cities with more gang activity like Richmond and
Los Angeles. Still, the department is now searching for matching funds
for the grant.
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